The 4th Alpini Paratroopers Regiment of the Italian Army, an elite unit specialized in mountain special operations, has recently acquired a batch of FN Evolys ultralight machine guns in 7.62 mm caliber to evaluate their operational effectiveness in high-intensity contexts. The information was shared on X by the specialized account 3d_int on April 29, 2025. This move represents a new stage in the modernization of individual weaponry among Italian special forces, who are actively exploring lighter, modular, and ergonomic solutions to improve both mobility and firepower for units deployed in demanding environments, particularly mountainous terrain and airborne operations. The FN Evolys in 7.62x51 mm NATO caliber was specifically developed to meet the needs of modern land forces seeking a lightweight yet capable automatic weapon optimized for mobile combat. Its design incorporates a patented side-feed mechanism that allows smoother belt integration, along with automatic repositioning and ejection of the final link. The weapon features a monolithic top rail for mounting in-line optics, such as day/night sights or magnifiers, while preserving its iron sights. The receiver includes M-LOK compatibility for accessories, and the entire platform is fully ambidextrous to meet diverse field requirements. The M4-type buttstock is length-adjustable with six positions and includes two interchangeable cheek rest heights. Designed for sustained fire, including suppressed use, the FN Evolys is also compatible with the FN SMARTCORE® electronic system for lifecycle management.

On April 29, 2025, the U.S. Department of State approved a potential Foreign Military Sale (FMS) to the Government of Poland involving AIM-120D3 medium-range air-to-air missiles, with an estimated value of $1.33 billion. The authorization, transmitted to Congress by the Defense Security Cooperation Agency (DSCA), marks a new phase in the enhancement of Poland’s air defense capabilities. As a strategic NATO ally located on the eastern flank of the Alliance, Poland faces increasing aerial threats in its region.   According to the information released, Poland seeks to acquire 400 AIM-120D3 AMRAAM missiles, along with 16 associated guidance sections equipped with Selective Availability Anti-Spoofing Module (SAASM) or M-Code GPS encryption modules, and one instrumented AIM-120 test vehicle. The proposed deal also includes non-MDE (non-Major Defense Equipment) support components such as control sections, transport containers, test sets like the ADU-891, CMBRE (Common Munitions Built-in-Test Reprogramming Equipment), KGV-135A encryption devices, Computer Program Identification Numbers (CPINs), as well as spare parts, consumables, classified software, technical publications, logistical support services, studies, transportation, and assistance provided by the U.S. government and industry partners. The AIM-120D3 represents the most advanced version of the AMRAAM (Advanced Medium-Range Air-to-Air Missile) family, developed by RTX (formerly Raytheon). While maintaining the aerodynamic configuration of previous variants, the D3 model incorporates major improvements in range, guidance, connectivity, and resistance to electronic countermeasures. Featuring inertial navigation with a two-way data link, the missile retains its fire-and-forget capability while benefiting from enhanced in-flight adaptability via networked sensor updates. Its solid-fuel propulsion enables supersonic speeds close to Mach 4, and the range has been extended to approximately 160–180 km, enabling engagements well beyond visual range (BVR).

On March 28, 2025, the Indian Ministry of Defence (MoD), under the "Azadi Ka Amrit Mahotsav" initiative, signed two contracts with Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL) for the supply of 156 Light Combat Helicopters (LCH), also known as Prachand, along with training and associated equipment. The contracts have a total value of ₹62,700 crore (approximately $7.36 billion), excluding taxes. Of the total helicopters, 66 are intended for the Indian Air Force (IAF) and 90 for the Indian Army. The deliveries are scheduled to begin from the third year following contract signing and will be completed within five years, with approximately 30 helicopters delivered per year.

On April 10, 2025, the Austrian Ministry of Defense officially delivered the first units of the Sturmgewehr 77 A1 MOD Nightfighter assault rifle to the 3rd Jäger Brigade during a ceremony held at the Raab barracks in Mautern. This delivery marked the initial implementation phase of a wider modernization effort involving Austria’s standard assault rifle, with modifications optimized specifically for night combat. The program includes the parallel distribution of 4,000 night vision goggles produced by the company Theon. The total cost of the investment amounts to €70.7 million, with €10.7 million allocated to the rifle modifications alone.   The Sturmgewehr 77 A1 MOD Nightfighter is a modified version of the Austrian Army’s standard-issue Steyr AUG-based rifle, originally adopted in 1977 under the designation StG 77. The Nightfighter version incorporates new components that increase its operational utility under night-time conditions. The rifle is equipped with two optical systems: an Aimpoint Micro T2 red dot sight with twelve brightness settings—four of which are compatible with night vision devices—designed for engagements up to 200 meters, and a 3× magnifying scope installed below the red dot, extending effective targeting out to 400 meters. The optics are mounted on an upgraded receiver with a Picatinny rail system.

The Indonesian Navy commissioned the KRI Bung Hatta on April 17, 2025, during a delivery and command inauguration ceremony held in Batam, Riau Islands, at the facilities of PT Karimun Anugrah Sejati. The event was presided over by the Chief of Naval Staff (Kasal), Admiral TNI Dr. Muhammad Ali, and was attended by the Chairwoman of Jalasenastri, Ny. Fera Muhammad Ali. The vessel is the second Bung Karno-class corvette constructed by Indonesia’s domestic defense industry. Its commissioning is part of the TNI AL’s implementation of the Peningkatan Penggunaan Produk Dalam Negeri (P3DN) policy, aimed at increasing the share of domestically manufactured components and systems in national defense procurement. The Bung Karno-class consists of two corvettes built by PT Karimun Anugrah Sejati in Batam, Riau Islands, for the Indonesian Navy. Following the Bung Tomo-class, these two ships are intended to enhance Indonesia's mid-sized surface combatant capabilities, with configurations adapted for different operational roles. The first ship, the KRI Bung Karno (369), commissioned in June 2023, was designed to serve both as a presidential transport and a combat vessel, featuring VVIP accommodations alongside a standard combat suite.

On April 29, 2025, the Chief of Staff of the French Army (CEMAT), General Pierre Schill, hosted the Iraqi Army Chief of Staff, Lieutenant General Qasim Mohammed Salih. During the official visit, the French delegation presented the SCORPION modernization program, including a detailed look at the VBMR Griffon armored vehicle, as evidenced by photos shared by the French Chief of Staff. The visit also included a review of ongoing cooperation between the two armies. According to the French Army, five Iraqi Desert Battalions have received training support from France.

The United Arab Emirates (UAE) has transferred a pair of Chinese-made FK-2000 short-range air defense systems to Chad. The delivery is part of the UAE’s ongoing military support for the African country. It includes 64 missiles and 6,000 rounds of 30 mm ammunition, according to Military Africa. FK-2000 Developed by China Aerospace Science and Industry Corporation, the FK-2000 has a range of 25 kilometers (15.53 miles) and can reach an altitude of 12 kilometers (7.45 miles). It can engage a range of aerial targets such as cruise missiles, precision guided bombs, air-to-ground missiles, helicopters, aircraft, and unmanned aerial systems. The truck-mounted system features two missile launchers with six surface-to-air missiles each and two automatic cannons for close-in air defense. UAE’s Weapons Supply to Sudan The UAE has supplied various military equipment to Chad following the signing of a military cooperation agreement with the country in 2023. The deliveries are aimed at bolstering N’Djamena’s defense capabilities against terrorism. However, Abu Dhabi has been accused of supplying arms to Sudan’s rebel faction, Rapid Support Forces (RSF), through neighboring countries, including Chad.

The US State Department has approved the possible sale of up to 175 Tomahawk land attack cruise missiles to the Netherlands. The estimated $2.19-billion sale includes 163 Tomahawk Block Vs, 12 Block IVs, 10 Tactical Tomahawk weapons control systems, and related equipment and support services. “The proposed sale will improve the Netherland’s capability to meet current and future threats by utilizing long-range, conventional surface-to-surface missiles with significant standoff range that can neutralize growing threats,” the Defense Security Cooperation Agency wrote. RTX Corporation is the sale’s principal contractor and there are known offset requirements. Greater Range The Tomahawk Land Attack Missile (TLAM) is deployed from surface warships and submarines for long-range land attack warfare. The Block IV (TLAM-E) was first inducted into service by the US Navy in 2004. It features a 1,000-pound (453-kilogram) unitary warhead and has a range of 900 nautical miles(1,667 kilometers/1,038 miles). The missile can be reprogrammed mid-air via two-way satellite communications. It can be directed to strike at any of 15 pre-programmed targets or redirected to Global Positioning System target coordinates. The missile can hover over a target and provide battle-damage assessment though an on-board camera.

 On April 25, 2025, during a rehearsal for the upcoming Victory Day parade in Tokmok, Kyrgyzstan officially unveiled newly acquired Russian-made air defense systems, marking a major leap forward in the modernization of its military forces. A video circulated on Telegram revealed the presence of the long-range S-300PS and short-range Tor-M2KM surface-to-air missile systems, both supplied by Russia. In addition, Kyrgyzstan also displayed modernized S-125-2BM Pechora systems obtained from Belarus, underscoring a broader regional trend of reinforcing air defense capabilities among post-Soviet states. The deployment of these Russian air defense systems is a significant milestone in Kyrgyzstan's efforts to revamp its aging air defense infrastructure, which had largely depended on outdated Soviet-era equipment. This move is closely tied to the 2023 defense agreement between Kyrgyzstan and Russia, which envisioned the creation of a joint regional air defense system under the auspices of the Collective Security Treaty Organization (CSTO). This strategic framework aims to enhance the integrated airspace security architecture of Central Asia, a region increasingly recognized for its geopolitical importance amid growing international competition. The newly integrated systems vastly improve Kyrgyzstan's defense posture. The S-300PS (NATO reporting name: SA-10B Grumble), first developed by the Soviet Union in the late 1970s, is capable of engaging multiple aerial threats including aircraft, cruise missiles, and certain types of ballistic missiles. Its 5V55R missiles can neutralize targets at ranges up to 75 kilometers and altitudes reaching 30,000 meters. Mounted on MAZ-7910 8×8 vehicles, the system’s mobility ensures a flexible and rapid deployment capability. Complementing this, the Tor-M2KM system — a highly modular and mobile short-range air defense solution developed by Almaz-Antey — provides an effective shield against drones, low-flying aircraft, and precision-guided munitions. With an engagement range of up to 15 kilometers and the ability to track and prioritize up to 20 critical aerial threats simultaneously, the Tor-M2KM significantly enhances the multi-layered defensive umbrella now available to Kyrgyzstan.

The EU is set to provide a 15-million-euro ($17.1 million) assistance measure to the Army of the Republic of North Macedonia to strengthen its defense capacities and operational readiness. The support will be processed through the union’s European Peace Facility (EPF), and is expected to supply the country with resources related to intelligence, surveillance and reconnaissance, and electronic warfare in alignment with the EU’s Common Foreign and Security Policy. Equipment provided as part of the package will include military vehicles, communication systems, and combat training supplies. “Our support will help North Macedonia contribute to regional stability and security, which is not only important for the Western Balkans but also for the EU,” EU Foreign Affairs and Security Policy High Representative Kaja Kallas shared. The assistance now brings EPF support for North Macedonia to a total of 38 million euros ($43.3 million), following packages in 2023 and 2024.