According to information published by the Ghanaian MoD on June 28, 2023, the United States offers two patrol boats to the Ghana Navy. Guy Martin has learned that they are two former Marine Protector-class patrol boats.
The United States and Ghana have enjoyed a long-standing military relationship, characterized by cooperation, training programs, and mutual support.
Both countries often participate in joint training exercises. For example, the United States Africa Command (AFRICOM) conducts yearly exercises, such as the African Maritime Law Enforcement Partnership (AMLEP), with numerous African nations, including Ghana. These exercises help improve coordination and capacity in areas like maritime security.
Furthermore, Ghana has been a recipient of U.S. foreign military financing (FMF) which assists in the purchasing of U.S. military equipment, services, and training to build defense capabilities and promote military-to-military relationships.
While the relationship is mainly cooperative, it has faced some controversy. For instance, in 2018, there were protests in Ghana over a defense cooperation agreement that granted the U.S. military access to certain Ghanaian facilities and areas. Critics viewed this agreement as undermining Ghanaian sovereignty.
In terms of armament, the Marine Protector-class patrol boat is outfitted with two .50 caliber M2 Browning machine guns.