On December 28, 2024, the Austrian Government announced the acquisition of 12 Italian Leonardo M346FA advanced jet trainer/fighter aircraft, marking a major step in modernizing its air combat capabilities. These aircraft will replace the aging SAAB J105 fleet, which has been in service with the Austrian Air Force for several decades. The deal, executed under a Government-to-Government (G2G) agreement with Italy, reflects the strengthening of defense ties between the two countries and signals a significant upgrade in Austria’s defense infrastructure.
The Leonardo M346FA (Fighter Attack) is an advanced variant of the M346 Master, a platform designed initially for advanced pilot training. The M346FA is equipped to perform both training and combat operations, making it a versatile choice for the Austrian Air Force. The aircraft can handle a variety of mission types, including air-to-air combat, air-to-ground strikes, counterinsurgency (COIN) operations, and close air support (CAS). Its dual-role capability ensures that it can serve not only as a training platform for young pilots but also as a frontline fighter, providing a cost-effective solution for both roles.
One of the standout features of the M346FA is its advanced avionics suite, which includes modern cockpit displays, enhanced flight control systems, and data-link capabilities. These features allow the aircraft to provide superior situational awareness, which is crucial in modern combat scenarios. Additionally, the M346FA’s high maneuverability makes it an excellent tool for training pilots in advanced combat maneuvers, a critical step before transitioning to more advanced fighter jets. The aircraft’s ability to carry a variety of munitions, including precision-guided bombs and air-to-air missiles, further enhances its versatility, allowing it to perform both training and combat missions effectively.