According to information published by Asia Times on August 8, 2024, Japan is enhancing its maritime defense capabilities with the deployment of Unmanned Surface Vessels (USVs) in response to escalating tensions in the East China Sea.
The Japan Maritime Self-Defense Force (JMSDF) has prioritized the integration of USVs into its fleet, according to a report from the Indo-Pacific Defense Forum (IPDF). This strategic development is in direct response to China’s aggressive maneuvers around the Senkaku Islands, a group of uninhabited islets administered by Japan but claimed by China. A notable incident in June 2024 saw Chinese vessels intruding into Japanese waters for an unprecedented 64 hours.
Japan’s 2024 defense white paper highlights the critical role of USVs in national defense, citing their autonomy, safety, and cost-effectiveness compared to crewed vessels. The document also underscores the importance of collaboration with the U.S. Navy in advancing USV technology.