Poland is making significant strides in modernizing its defense capabilities with the purchase of three American MQ-9B SkyGuardian® Remotely Piloted Aircraft (RPA) systems from General Atomics Aeronautical Systems, Inc. (GA-ASI). Announced on December 16, 2024, this acquisition is set to bolster Poland’s intelligence, surveillance, and reconnaissance (ISR) capabilities, which are critical for addressing modern security challenges. Along with the drones, the deal includes two Certifiable Ground Control Stations (CGCS) and a three-year package of GA-ASI’s SkyGuardian Global Support Solutions, ensuring seamless operation and maintenance.
The MQ-9B SkyGuardian represents the latest in unmanned aerial systems technology, delivering unmatched endurance, cutting-edge ISR capabilities, and versatility for multi-domain operations. As the newest model in the MQ-9 series, it boasts an operational endurance of over 40 hours, enabling continuous surveillance and intelligence gathering. Its state-of-the-art features include the Detect and Avoid (DAA) system, which ensures safe operations in unsegregated airspace, and an advanced SATCOM-only Auto Takeoff and Landing (ATOL) capability. This functionality allows the aircraft to operate remotely with minimal infrastructure, a crucial advantage for Poland’s defense needs.
In addition to its long-range and all-weather operational capabilities, the MQ-9B is equipped with a robust payload capacity of up to 2,155 kg (4,752 pounds). This payload can accommodate advanced ISR sensors, electro-optical/infrared (EO/IR) cameras, multi-mode maritime radar, and signals intelligence (SIGINT) equipment, ensuring that the platform can perform a wide range of missions. Designed for interoperability with NATO forces, the MQ-9B can seamlessly integrate into multinational coalitions, further enhancing Poland’s ability to contribute to joint operations.