On October 11, 2024, the U.S. State Department approved a potential $1.2 billion Foreign Military Sale (FMS) to the United Arab Emirates (UAE) for advanced Guided Multiple Launch Rocket Systems (GMLRS) and Army Tactical Missile Systems (ATACMS), along with related precision-guided munitions and logistical support. This significant development highlights the deepening defense relationship between the two countries and reflects the United States’ continued support for its strategic partners in the Middle East.
The Defense Security Cooperation Agency (DSCA) formally notified Congress of the proposed sale, which is a required step in the FMS process, allowing lawmakers to review and potentially block the deal. The UAE has requested the purchase of 259 GMLRS M31A1 Unitary Pods, totaling 1,554 missiles, and 203 ATACMS M57 Unitary Missiles. These systems significantly upgrade the UAE’s long-range firepower and precision strike capabilities.
The GMLRS is a surface-to-surface artillery rocket system designed to target enemy forces and equipment precisely. Each pod contains six rockets, making it highly effective in delivering concentrated fire on targets with minimal collateral damage. The system is known for its precision, allowing for accurate strikes on stationary and moving targets, making it an indispensable tool for modern battlefield operations.
The ATACMS is a long-range tactical missile capable of striking targets 300 kilometers away. Designed for deep strikes behind enemy lines, it can destroy high-value targets such as command centers, airfields, and logistical hubs. With its ability to deliver a powerful, high-explosive warhead over extended distances, ATACMS provides a significant advantage in disrupting enemy operations and infrastructure during combat.
The UAE can deploy these munitions using the M142 High Mobility Artillery Rocket System (HIMARS). The M142 HIMARS is a lighter, more mobile version of the M270, mounted on a truck chassis, and capable of carrying a single pod that can house either six GMLRS rockets or one ATACMS missile.